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Who Pays Federal Income Taxes

Wondering who shoulders most of the burden for paying federal income taxes? The most recent data available from the Internal Revenue Service (for tax year 2003) indicates the following:

 

Income

Share of Total AGI

Share of Income Taxes

Average Tax Rate

 

Top 1%

Over $295,495

16.8%

34.3%

24.3%

 

Top 5%

Over $130,080

31.2%

54.4%

20.7%

 

Top 10%

Over $94,891

42.4%

65.8%

18.5%

 

Top 25%

Over $57,048

64.9%

83/9%

15.4%

 

Top 50%

Over $29,018

86%

96.5%

13.4%

 

Bottom 50%

Under $29,018

14%

3.5%

3%

 

While the perception is that high-income taxpayers are paying less tax, the reality is that upper-income taxpayers are paying a much higher portion of total federal income taxes. For instance, the top 1% of all tax filers paid 34.3% of all federal income taxes in 2003, compared to 19.1% in 1980